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DC Coaltion on Long Term Care
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The Issue of Long Term Care

What is Long Term Care?

Long-term care refers to a variety of services, in addition to medical care, required by persons with chronic health conditions caused by disease or accident. A disease process or an accident may prevent an adult from independently caring for one or more of his or her activities of daily living. These daily needs and functions are vital to living a normal, healthy life. The activities include the following:

  • Bathing
  • Dressing
  • Walking
  • Transferring from bed to chair and back
  • Toilet use
  • Eating
  • Meal preparation and shopping
  • Moving around the community
  • Medication administration
  • Paying Bills
  • Managing a household

When any one or more of these functions is difficult or impossible to perform, assistance in varying degrees is necessary. This assistance is traditionally provided by family or friends: mainly at home and manly by women. As women increasingly take jobs outside of the home, paid professionals and paraprofessionals are called on to share the work.

Long-term care services are also provided in residential facilities such as community residential facilities (also called CRFs or group homes), assisted living residences and nursing homes.

More about long term care in the District of Columbia

Long Term Care Services Available in the District of Columbia
How do you pay for long-term care services?
What District government agencies are involved in long-term care services?

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